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单词 inselberg
释义

Definition of inselberg in English:

inselberg

noun ˈɪns(ə)lbəːɡˈɪnz(ə)lbəːɡˈinsəlbərɡ
Geology
  • An isolated hill or mountain rising abruptly from a plain.

    〔地质〕岛(状)山,残山,孤山

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Porembski et al. proposed that the high plant species diversity found in inselbergs within the Atlantic forest domain is partially due to exchange of species between the rocky habitats and the canopy of neighbouring forests.
    • Nectarinia moreaui is restricted to the montane inselbergs of the south-central Eastern Arc Mountains and is, therefore, a range-restricted endemic to Tanzania.
    • The rock exposures are rather poor, except for some scattered inselbergs and massifs of biotite-hornblende gneisses.
    • Nevertheless, data on mycorrhizal function and interactions in an ecophysiological context are lacking for plants growing in inselbergs, especially for CAM plants.
    • Many CAM families, i.e. Cactaceae, Crassu laceae, Euphorbiaceae, Agavaceae, Bromeliaceae and Orchidaceae, are frequently found on inselbergs in the palaeotropics and the neotropics.
    Synonyms
    high ground, rising ground, prominence, eminence, elevation, rise, hillock, mound, mount, knoll, hummock, tor, tump, fell, pike, mesa

Origin

Early 20th century: from German, from Insel 'island' + Berg 'mountain'.

Definition of inselberg in US English:

inselberg

nounˈinsəlbərɡ
Geology
  • An isolated hill or mountain rising abruptly from a plain.

    〔地质〕岛(状)山,残山,孤山

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The rock exposures are rather poor, except for some scattered inselbergs and massifs of biotite-hornblende gneisses.
    • Porembski et al. proposed that the high plant species diversity found in inselbergs within the Atlantic forest domain is partially due to exchange of species between the rocky habitats and the canopy of neighbouring forests.
    • Many CAM families, i.e. Cactaceae, Crassu laceae, Euphorbiaceae, Agavaceae, Bromeliaceae and Orchidaceae, are frequently found on inselbergs in the palaeotropics and the neotropics.
    • Nevertheless, data on mycorrhizal function and interactions in an ecophysiological context are lacking for plants growing in inselbergs, especially for CAM plants.
    • Nectarinia moreaui is restricted to the montane inselbergs of the south-central Eastern Arc Mountains and is, therefore, a range-restricted endemic to Tanzania.
    Synonyms
    high ground, rising ground, prominence, eminence, elevation, rise, hillock, mound, mount, knoll, hummock, tor, tump, fell, pike, mesa

Origin

Early 20th century: from German, from Insel ‘island’ + Berg ‘mountain’.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 21:38:24