Definition of aerenchyma in English:

aerenchyma

noun ɛːˈrɛŋkɪməˌeˈreNGkəmə

mass nounBotany

A soft plant tissue containing air spaces, found especially in many aquatic plants.
〔植〕通气组织
Example sentencesExamples
- Fusoid cells are characteristically found only in bamboos, and have been considered as aerenchyma tissues.
- In waterlogged soils, plants strongly influence soil oxygen availability by transporting oxygen through aerenchyma to soils.
- Oxygen transport from above-ground parts to roots of wetland plants is facilitated by aerenchyma.
- Programmed cell death also takes place in the cortex of adventitious roots to form aerenchyma.
- There are large intercellular spaces between the irregular cells, and the parenchyma looks like aerenchyma.

Derivatives

aerenchymatous

adjective

Botany

In cross-section, they form a ring of tubes inserted at the periphery of aerenchymatous tissue.
Example sentencesExamples
- Multi-layered exodermis encircled the aerenchymatous cortex with air cavities.
- Their roots are thus more open to aerenchymatous modification through secondary growth.
- The petiole is a cylindrical shell composed of compact unlignified tissue with a honeycomb aerenchymatous core.
- Aerenchyma and aerenchymatous adventitious roots are formed.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek aēr 'air' + enkhuma 'infusion'.

Definition of aerenchyma in US English:

aerenchyma

nounˌeˈreNGkəmə

Botany

A soft plant tissue containing air spaces, found especially in many aquatic plants.
〔植〕通气组织
Example sentencesExamples
- Oxygen transport from above-ground parts to roots of wetland plants is facilitated by aerenchyma.
- Programmed cell death also takes place in the cortex of adventitious roots to form aerenchyma.
- In waterlogged soils, plants strongly influence soil oxygen availability by transporting oxygen through aerenchyma to soils.
- There are large intercellular spaces between the irregular cells, and the parenchyma looks like aerenchyma.
- Fusoid cells are characteristically found only in bamboos, and have been considered as aerenchyma tissues.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek aēr ‘air’ + enkhuma ‘infusion’.

单词	aerenchyma
释义	Definition of aerenchyma in English: aerenchyma noun ɛːˈrɛŋkɪməˌeˈreNGkəmə mass nounBotany A soft plant tissue containing air spaces, found especially in many aquatic plants. 〔植〕通气组织 Example sentencesExamples Fusoid cells are characteristically found only in bamboos, and have been considered as aerenchyma tissues. In waterlogged soils, plants strongly influence soil oxygen availability by transporting oxygen through aerenchyma to soils. Oxygen transport from above-ground parts to roots of wetland plants is facilitated by aerenchyma. Programmed cell death also takes place in the cortex of adventitious roots to form aerenchyma. There are large intercellular spaces between the irregular cells, and the parenchyma looks like aerenchyma. Derivatives aerenchymatous adjective Botany In cross-section, they form a ring of tubes inserted at the periphery of aerenchymatous tissue. Example sentencesExamples Multi-layered exodermis encircled the aerenchymatous cortex with air cavities. Their roots are thus more open to aerenchymatous modification through secondary growth. The petiole is a cylindrical shell composed of compact unlignified tissue with a honeycomb aerenchymatous core. Aerenchyma and aerenchymatous adventitious roots are formed. Origin Late 19th century: from Greek aēr 'air' + enkhuma 'infusion'. Definition of aerenchyma in US English: aerenchyma nounˌeˈreNGkəmə Botany A soft plant tissue containing air spaces, found especially in many aquatic plants. 〔植〕通气组织 Example sentencesExamples Oxygen transport from above-ground parts to roots of wetland plants is facilitated by aerenchyma. Programmed cell death also takes place in the cortex of adventitious roots to form aerenchyma. In waterlogged soils, plants strongly influence soil oxygen availability by transporting oxygen through aerenchyma to soils. There are large intercellular spaces between the irregular cells, and the parenchyma looks like aerenchyma. Fusoid cells are characteristically found only in bamboos, and have been considered as aerenchyma tissues. Origin Late 19th century: from Greek aēr ‘air’ + enkhuma ‘infusion’.
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