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单词 nictitating membrane
释义

Definition of nictitating membrane in English:

nictitating membrane

noun
Zoology
  • A whitish or translucent membrane that forms an inner eyelid in birds, reptiles, and some mammals. It can be drawn across the eye to protect it from dust and keep it moist.

    〔动〕(鸟、爬行动物和一些哺乳动物的)瞬膜。亦称THIRD EYELID

    Also called third eyelid
    Example sentencesExamples
    • They have a full inner eyelid, or nictitating membrane, which protects the eye from damage and drying.
    • When some kingfishers dive for fish, their eyes are covered by a nictitating membrane.
    • Other signs are a visible shiver - their whole body shakes - and flickering of their nictitating membranes.
    • Many species of shark have a nictitating membrane that acts like our eyelid to protect the eye from injury.
    • Crocodilians' eyes are immobile spheres covered by three eyelids: the third eyelid, the nictitating membrane, is transparent, but protects the eye from water.

Origin

Early 18th century: nictitating based on medieval Latin nictitat- 'blinked', frequentative of nictare.

Definition of nictitating membrane in US English:

nictitating membrane

nounˌniktətādiNG ˈmembrān
Zoology
  • A whitish or translucent membrane that forms an inner eyelid in birds, reptiles, and some mammals. It can be drawn across the eye to protect it from dust and keep it moist.

    〔动〕(鸟、爬行动物和一些哺乳动物的)瞬膜。亦称THIRD EYELID

    Also called third eyelid
    Example sentencesExamples
    • When some kingfishers dive for fish, their eyes are covered by a nictitating membrane.
    • They have a full inner eyelid, or nictitating membrane, which protects the eye from damage and drying.
    • Many species of shark have a nictitating membrane that acts like our eyelid to protect the eye from injury.
    • Other signs are a visible shiver - their whole body shakes - and flickering of their nictitating membranes.
    • Crocodilians' eyes are immobile spheres covered by three eyelids: the third eyelid, the nictitating membrane, is transparent, but protects the eye from water.

Origin

Early 18th century: nictitating based on medieval Latin nictitat- ‘blinked’, frequentative of nictare.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 13:50:40