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单词 Le Chatelier's principle
释义

Definition of Le Chatelier's principle in English:

Le Chatelier's principle

nounˌlə ʃaˈtɛljeɪzlə ˈSHädlˌyāz ˌprinsəpəl
Chemistry
  • A principle stating that if a constraint (such as a change in pressure, temperature, or concentration of a reactant) is applied to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift so as to tend to counteract the effect of the constraint.

    〔化〕勒夏忒列原理

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The three ways that Le Chatelier's principle says you can affect the outcome of the equilibrium are as follows.
    • Only the heat of solution at saturation is relevant when applying Le Chatelier's principle to explain temperature effects on solubility.
    • Today's students’ texts generally mention Le Chatelier's principle, but tend to play down its significance.
    • This is the first report demonstrating that the Le Chatelier's principle applies to the reaction of biopolymers against equilibrium disturbances such as osmotic stress.
    • Let's look at what Le Chatelier's principle teaches us about how equilibrium reactions can be disturbed and how and why they respond to disturbances.

Origin

Early 20th century: named after Henri le Chatelier (1850–1936), French chemist.

Definition of Le Chatelier's principle in US English:

Le Chatelier's principle

nounlə ˈSHädlˌyāz ˌprinsəpəl
Chemistry
  • A principle stating that if a constraint (such as a change in pressure, temperature, or concentration of a reactant) is applied to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift so as to tend to counteract the effect of the constraint.

    〔化〕勒夏忒列原理

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Only the heat of solution at saturation is relevant when applying Le Chatelier's principle to explain temperature effects on solubility.
    • The three ways that Le Chatelier's principle says you can affect the outcome of the equilibrium are as follows.
    • This is the first report demonstrating that the Le Chatelier's principle applies to the reaction of biopolymers against equilibrium disturbances such as osmotic stress.
    • Today's students’ texts generally mention Le Chatelier's principle, but tend to play down its significance.
    • Let's look at what Le Chatelier's principle teaches us about how equilibrium reactions can be disturbed and how and why they respond to disturbances.

Origin

Early 20th century: named after Henri le Chatelier (1850–1936), French chemist.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 6:04:15