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单词 non-metal
释义

Definition of non-metal in English:

non-metal

noun ˌnɒnˈmɛt(ə)l
  • An element or substance that is not a metal.

    非金属

    Example sentencesExamples
    • As a rough rule of thumb, metals are non-molecular, like iron, whereas non-metals are molecular.
    • Barium is an active metal that combines easily with oxygen, the halogens, and other non-metals.
    • It combines easily with many non-metals, including nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, and the halogens.
    • Ionic bonds are most often formed between atoms of metals and atoms of non-metals.
    • Chemically, elements can be classified as metals, metalloids, or non-metals based, in part, upon these physical properties.

Derivatives

  • non-metallic

  • adjective ˌnɒnmɪˈtalɪk
    • Industrial minerals are defined as non-metallic, non-fuel minerals which can be exploited commercially.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Silica is a non-metallic element second only to oxygen in its abundance on Earth.
      • Reactions of non-metallic elements to form covalent compounds are atom transfer reactions.
      • The term is also sometimes used for compounds in which a nitrogen or other non-metallic atom of an organic group is directly bonded to a lithium atom.
      • Carbon is by no means unique in this regard as most of the non-metallic elements are capable of forming chains.
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更新时间:2025/6/19 0:33:51