| 释义 | 
		Definition of lignocaine in English: lignocainenoun ˈlɪɡnə(ʊ)keɪnˈliɡnəˌkān mass nounMedicine A synthetic compound used as a local anaesthetic, e.g. for dental surgery, and in treating abnormal heart rhythms. 〔医〕利多卡因(一种合成化合物,医治牙病或治疗心律不齐等疾病时用作局部麻醉剂) An aromatic amide; chemical formula: C₁₄H₂₂N₂O Example sentencesExamples -  Patients had their throat sprayed with lignocaine before endoscopy and were also offered intravenous sedation with midazolam.
 -  The convulsions did not respond to phenobarbitone, phenytoin, clonazepam, lignocaine, or pyridoxine, which were tried according to our hospital's guidelines for the management of neonatal seizures.
 -  Other topical medicines have been used to induce vasoconstriction, including adrenaline, oxymetazoline, xylometazoline and phenylephrine, combined with lignocaine for anaesthesia.
 -  Local anaesthetics, for example benzocaine and lignocaine are used in both lozenges and throat sprays.
 -  In 1984 he was sentenced to the gas chamber for murdering 12 patients with lignocaine (lidocaine).
 -  Immigration officials found the prescription-only local anaesthetic, lignocaine, in a medical aid kit in his car.
 -  Although lignocaine has been shown to suppress mechanically induced as well as ammonia and capsacin-induced cough, it has not been shown to suppress maximum voluntary cough.
 -  The patient was given a dose of lignocaine, but his condition worsened.
 -  Patients given intrathecal methylprednisolone and lignocaine took 70% fewer analgesics in the four weeks after treatment.
 -  When we had more surgery to do than we had anticipated I have used lignocaine at least 10 years out of date, stored away in a hospital pharmacy in the middle of the country, without any apparent loss of its effect.
 -  We designed and distributed a warning poster as soon as we knew that operating theatres had been issued with that particular kind of lignocaine.
 -  In 1905, cocaine was replaced by the synthetic drug novocaine This in turn was replaced by lignocaine, which is in use today.
 -  In a double blind, randomised, placebo controlled trial, Murphy et al compared local injection of betamethasone plus lignocaine in 14 subjects with lignocaine alone in 10 control subjects.
 -  Shoulder tip and pelvic pain after surgery can also be decreased using lignocaine instilled subdiaphragmatically and also into the mesosalpinx (grade A evidence).
 -  The introduction of cardiac monitors may allow additional interventions, as full medical kits often include other drugs such as lignocaine and digoxin.
 -  All procedures were performed with the patient in the left lateral position, and 2% lignocaine was used as local anaesthetic.
 -  He highlighted the potentially deadly similarity between 5ml plastic ampoules of the clear liquids water, saline and lignocaine, a local anaesthetic.
 -  Twice last year the British Medical Journal gave column space to doctors reporting confusion between ampoules of water, saline, and lignocaine (also called lidocaine) for injection.
 -  Fortunately, in this case mistaking water for lignocaine had no serious consequences other than requiring re-injection with local anaesthetic.
 -  Although dental local anaesthetic injections such as lignocaine can enter the placenta, which filters out most drugs, the doses used in most dental procedures are considered safe.
 
 
 Origin1950s: from ligno- (Latin equivalent of xylo-, used in the earlier name xylocaine and reflecting chemical similarity to xylene) + -caine (from cocaine).    Definition of lignocaine in US English: lignocainenounˈliɡnəˌkān Medicine another term for lidocaine Example sentencesExamples -  We designed and distributed a warning poster as soon as we knew that operating theatres had been issued with that particular kind of lignocaine.
 -  Patients had their throat sprayed with lignocaine before endoscopy and were also offered intravenous sedation with midazolam.
 -  Other topical medicines have been used to induce vasoconstriction, including adrenaline, oxymetazoline, xylometazoline and phenylephrine, combined with lignocaine for anaesthesia.
 -  In 1984 he was sentenced to the gas chamber for murdering 12 patients with lignocaine (lidocaine).
 -  All procedures were performed with the patient in the left lateral position, and 2% lignocaine was used as local anaesthetic.
 -  When we had more surgery to do than we had anticipated I have used lignocaine at least 10 years out of date, stored away in a hospital pharmacy in the middle of the country, without any apparent loss of its effect.
 -  Local anaesthetics, for example benzocaine and lignocaine are used in both lozenges and throat sprays.
 -  Immigration officials found the prescription-only local anaesthetic, lignocaine, in a medical aid kit in his car.
 -  Shoulder tip and pelvic pain after surgery can also be decreased using lignocaine instilled subdiaphragmatically and also into the mesosalpinx (grade A evidence).
 -  Twice last year the British Medical Journal gave column space to doctors reporting confusion between ampoules of water, saline, and lignocaine (also called lidocaine) for injection.
 -  The introduction of cardiac monitors may allow additional interventions, as full medical kits often include other drugs such as lignocaine and digoxin.
 -  He highlighted the potentially deadly similarity between 5ml plastic ampoules of the clear liquids water, saline and lignocaine, a local anaesthetic.
 -  Fortunately, in this case mistaking water for lignocaine had no serious consequences other than requiring re-injection with local anaesthetic.
 -  In 1905, cocaine was replaced by the synthetic drug novocaine This in turn was replaced by lignocaine, which is in use today.
 -  The patient was given a dose of lignocaine, but his condition worsened.
 -  Patients given intrathecal methylprednisolone and lignocaine took 70% fewer analgesics in the four weeks after treatment.
 -  In a double blind, randomised, placebo controlled trial, Murphy et al compared local injection of betamethasone plus lignocaine in 14 subjects with lignocaine alone in 10 control subjects.
 -  The convulsions did not respond to phenobarbitone, phenytoin, clonazepam, lignocaine, or pyridoxine, which were tried according to our hospital's guidelines for the management of neonatal seizures.
 -  Although dental local anaesthetic injections such as lignocaine can enter the placenta, which filters out most drugs, the doses used in most dental procedures are considered safe.
 -  Although lignocaine has been shown to suppress mechanically induced as well as ammonia and capsacin-induced cough, it has not been shown to suppress maximum voluntary cough.
 
 
 Origin1950s: from ligno- ( Latin equivalent of xylo-, used in the earlier name xylocaine and reflecting chemical similarity to xylene) + -caine (from cocaine).     |