Definition of sclerenchyma in English:

sclerenchyma

noun skləˈrɛŋkɪməˌsklɪəˈrɛŋkɪməskləˈrɛŋkəmə

mass nounBotany

Strengthening tissue in a plant, formed from cells with thickened, typically lignified, walls.
〔植〕厚壁组织
Example sentencesExamples
- The exodermis and underlying layer of heavily lignified sclerenchyma of Oryza sativa is a constitutive feature.
- It had larger cells and more sclerenchyma and collenchyma (supporting tissue) in between the vascular bundle and epidermal cells.
- In Cayenne, development of a solid, lignified disk of sclerenchyma across the receptacle was positively associated with ease of separation in a comparison of an easy pick and a hard pick genotypes.
- Many of the genera in this large clade contain stone cells, accretions of sclerenchyma that occur in the fleshy part of the berry.
- In addition, vascular sclerenchyma associated with leaf traces retained fluorescein even after prolonged rinsing.

Derivatives

sclerenchymatous

adjective ˌsklɪərɛŋˈkɪmətəs

Botany

A conspicuous anatomical feature associated with pepper fruit ripening was the development of a plate of sclerenchymatous tissue in the separation zone.
Example sentencesExamples
- At regions around the petioles that overlie major vascular bundles in both species the surface tissues do not separate from the underlying sclerenchymatous cells and no ice masses form there.
- The inner sheath, termed the sclerenchymatous bundle or mestome sheath, is colourless and contains thickened walls and extensive suberin lamella.
- Hence, wall preparations used for analyses still contained the walls of rhizodermal, exodermal, and sclerenchymatous cells.
- The structural reinforcement of the sclerenchymatous tegmen and lignified endotesta also appears to be responsible for the unrolling of the recurved margins during imbibition.

Origin

Mid 19th century: modern Latin, from Greek sklēros 'hard' + enkhuma 'infusion', on the pattern of parenchyma.

Definition of sclerenchyma in US English:

sclerenchyma

nounskləˈreNGkəməskləˈrɛŋkəmə

Botany

Strengthening tissue in a plant, formed from cells with thickened, typically lignified, walls.
〔植〕厚壁组织
Example sentencesExamples
- It had larger cells and more sclerenchyma and collenchyma (supporting tissue) in between the vascular bundle and epidermal cells.
- The exodermis and underlying layer of heavily lignified sclerenchyma of Oryza sativa is a constitutive feature.
- In addition, vascular sclerenchyma associated with leaf traces retained fluorescein even after prolonged rinsing.
- Many of the genera in this large clade contain stone cells, accretions of sclerenchyma that occur in the fleshy part of the berry.
- In Cayenne, development of a solid, lignified disk of sclerenchyma across the receptacle was positively associated with ease of separation in a comparison of an easy pick and a hard pick genotypes.

Origin

Mid 19th century: modern Latin, from Greek sklēros ‘hard’ + enkhuma ‘infusion’, on the pattern of parenchyma.

单词	sclerenchyma
释义	Definition of sclerenchyma in English: sclerenchyma noun skləˈrɛŋkɪməˌsklɪəˈrɛŋkɪməskləˈrɛŋkəmə mass nounBotany Strengthening tissue in a plant, formed from cells with thickened, typically lignified, walls. 〔植〕厚壁组织 Example sentencesExamples The exodermis and underlying layer of heavily lignified sclerenchyma of Oryza sativa is a constitutive feature. It had larger cells and more sclerenchyma and collenchyma (supporting tissue) in between the vascular bundle and epidermal cells. In Cayenne, development of a solid, lignified disk of sclerenchyma across the receptacle was positively associated with ease of separation in a comparison of an easy pick and a hard pick genotypes. Many of the genera in this large clade contain stone cells, accretions of sclerenchyma that occur in the fleshy part of the berry. In addition, vascular sclerenchyma associated with leaf traces retained fluorescein even after prolonged rinsing. Derivatives sclerenchymatous adjective ˌsklɪərɛŋˈkɪmətəs Botany A conspicuous anatomical feature associated with pepper fruit ripening was the development of a plate of sclerenchymatous tissue in the separation zone. Example sentencesExamples At regions around the petioles that overlie major vascular bundles in both species the surface tissues do not separate from the underlying sclerenchymatous cells and no ice masses form there. The inner sheath, termed the sclerenchymatous bundle or mestome sheath, is colourless and contains thickened walls and extensive suberin lamella. Hence, wall preparations used for analyses still contained the walls of rhizodermal, exodermal, and sclerenchymatous cells. The structural reinforcement of the sclerenchymatous tegmen and lignified endotesta also appears to be responsible for the unrolling of the recurved margins during imbibition. Origin Mid 19th century: modern Latin, from Greek sklēros 'hard' + enkhuma 'infusion', on the pattern of parenchyma. Definition of sclerenchyma in US English: sclerenchyma nounskləˈreNGkəməskləˈrɛŋkəmə Botany Strengthening tissue in a plant, formed from cells with thickened, typically lignified, walls. 〔植〕厚壁组织 Example sentencesExamples It had larger cells and more sclerenchyma and collenchyma (supporting tissue) in between the vascular bundle and epidermal cells. The exodermis and underlying layer of heavily lignified sclerenchyma of Oryza sativa is a constitutive feature. In addition, vascular sclerenchyma associated with leaf traces retained fluorescein even after prolonged rinsing. Many of the genera in this large clade contain stone cells, accretions of sclerenchyma that occur in the fleshy part of the berry. In Cayenne, development of a solid, lignified disk of sclerenchyma across the receptacle was positively associated with ease of separation in a comparison of an easy pick and a hard pick genotypes. Origin Mid 19th century: modern Latin, from Greek sklēros ‘hard’ + enkhuma ‘infusion’, on the pattern of parenchyma.
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