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单词 basal ganglia
释义

Definition of basal ganglia in English:

basal ganglia

plural noun
Anatomy
  • A group of structures linked to the thalamus in the base of the brain and involved in coordination of movement.

    〔剖〕基底神经节,基底核

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In contrast, the drug responding group had additional changes, in some very specific brain regions: the brain stem, the basal ganglia, the hippocampus regions that are again deep structures.
    • No beta-APP-positive axons were detected in sections of frontal lobe, basal ganglia, cerebellum, pons, and spinal cord from 4 randomly selected, aged-matched control cases.
    • Atrophy is most marked in the corpus striatum of the basal ganglia, including the caudate and putamen.
    • Superimposed on this reflex arc, are suprasegmental modifying influences from the brain stem, cerebellum, basal ganglia, and cerebral cortex.
    • In each case, these sections included frontal cortex, basal ganglia, thalamus, hippocampus, midbrain, pons, medulla, and cerebellar hemisphere at the level of the dentate nucleus.

Definition of basal ganglia in US English:

basal ganglia

plural noun
Anatomy
  • A group of structures linked to the thalamus in the base of the brain and involved in coordination of movement.

    〔剖〕基底神经节,基底核

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Atrophy is most marked in the corpus striatum of the basal ganglia, including the caudate and putamen.
    • No beta-APP-positive axons were detected in sections of frontal lobe, basal ganglia, cerebellum, pons, and spinal cord from 4 randomly selected, aged-matched control cases.
    • In contrast, the drug responding group had additional changes, in some very specific brain regions: the brain stem, the basal ganglia, the hippocampus regions that are again deep structures.
    • In each case, these sections included frontal cortex, basal ganglia, thalamus, hippocampus, midbrain, pons, medulla, and cerebellar hemisphere at the level of the dentate nucleus.
    • Superimposed on this reflex arc, are suprasegmental modifying influences from the brain stem, cerebellum, basal ganglia, and cerebral cortex.
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更新时间:2025/6/19 7:13:07