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单词 toneme
释义

Definition of toneme in English:

toneme

noun ˈtəʊniːmˈtōnēm
Phonetics
  • A phoneme distinguished from another only by its tone.

    〔语音〕调素,调位

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Norwegian has two contrasting tonemes, but only in stressed syllables.
    • The pinyin is so far the optimal system in representing the phonemes and tonemes of Chinese.
    • Languages that make use of tonemes are called tonal languages.
    • The tonemes radically increase the number of admissible syllables - even if far from all possibilities are actually being used.
    • With Chinese languages, the phonemes and tonemes can be counted in many different ways, and the number of finals that can be distinguished is often difficult to determine.

Derivatives

  • tonemic

  • adjectivetəʊˈniːmɪk
    Phonetics
    • This new research indicates that there may be some sort of tonemic opposition in Haloze.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Because of neutralizing forces of Korean tones mentioned above, the kind of tonemic patters are extremely restricted.

Origin

1920s: from tone, on the pattern of phoneme.

Definition of toneme in US English:

toneme

nounˈtōnēm
Phonetics
  • A phoneme distinguished from another only by its tone.

    〔语音〕调素,调位

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The tonemes radically increase the number of admissible syllables - even if far from all possibilities are actually being used.
    • With Chinese languages, the phonemes and tonemes can be counted in many different ways, and the number of finals that can be distinguished is often difficult to determine.
    • Languages that make use of tonemes are called tonal languages.
    • The pinyin is so far the optimal system in representing the phonemes and tonemes of Chinese.
    • Norwegian has two contrasting tonemes, but only in stressed syllables.

Origin

1920s: from tone, on the pattern of phoneme.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 7:16:27