网站首页  汉语  德语  英语

请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 chromatin
释义

Definition of chromatin in English:

chromatin

noun ˈkrəʊmətɪnˈkrōmədən
mass nounBiology
  • The material of which the chromosomes of organisms other than bacteria (i.e. eukaryotes) are composed, consisting of protein, RNA, and DNA.

    〔生〕染色质

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Indeed the Polycomb protein has been detected in inactive chromatin isolated from the bithorax complex.
    • Under normal conditions equal amounts of the four core histones are incorporated into chromatin.
    • The structure of chromatin is intimately linked to the function of the eukaryotic genome.
    • The de novo assembly of silent chromatin requires passage through the S phase of the cell cycle.
    • The eukaryotic chromatin must be highly organized to fit into the small volume of the nucleus.

Origin

Late 19th century: coined in German from Greek khrōma, khrōmat- 'colour'.

Definition of chromatin in US English:

chromatin

nounˈkrōmədən
Biology
  • The material of which the chromosomes of organisms other than bacteria (i.e., eukaryotes) are composed. It consists of protein, RNA, and DNA.

    〔生〕染色质

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Indeed the Polycomb protein has been detected in inactive chromatin isolated from the bithorax complex.
    • The de novo assembly of silent chromatin requires passage through the S phase of the cell cycle.
    • The structure of chromatin is intimately linked to the function of the eukaryotic genome.
    • The eukaryotic chromatin must be highly organized to fit into the small volume of the nucleus.
    • Under normal conditions equal amounts of the four core histones are incorporated into chromatin.

Origin

Late 19th century: coined in German from Greek khrōma, khrōmat- ‘color’.

随便看

 

雅致网英汉双解词典包含236457条英汉翻译词条,涵盖了常用英语单词及词组短语的翻译及用法,是英语学习的必备工具。

 

Copyright © 2002-2024 53pku.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/6/19 5:13:06