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单词 vagus
释义

Definition of vagus in English:

vagus

(also vagus nerve)
nounPlural vagi ˈveɪɡəsˈveɪɡəs
Anatomy
  • Each of the tenth pair of cranial nerves, supplying the heart, lungs, upper digestive tract, and other organs of the chest and abdomen.

    〔剖〕迷走神经

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The vagus nerve may run in front of the common carotid artery instead of behind it.
    • The smooth muscle portion of the esophagus is innervated by neurons within the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus.
    • In experiments that required autonomic blockade, cervical vagi were isolated in the neck.
    • Participants had a generator implanted in the anterior chest that was connected to stimulating coils on the left vagus nerve.
    • First the doctor may try rubbing the side of the patient's neck where there is a nerve called the vagus nerve.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Latin (see vague).

Definition of vagus in US English:

vagus

(also vagus nerve)
nounˈveɪɡəsˈvāɡəs
Anatomy
  • Each of the tenth pair of cranial nerves, supplying the heart, lungs, upper digestive tract, and other organs of the chest and abdomen.

    〔剖〕迷走神经

    Example sentencesExamples
    • First the doctor may try rubbing the side of the patient's neck where there is a nerve called the vagus nerve.
    • The vagus nerve may run in front of the common carotid artery instead of behind it.
    • The smooth muscle portion of the esophagus is innervated by neurons within the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus.
    • Participants had a generator implanted in the anterior chest that was connected to stimulating coils on the left vagus nerve.
    • In experiments that required autonomic blockade, cervical vagi were isolated in the neck.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Latin (see vague).

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更新时间:2025/6/19 6:29:54