| 释义 | 
		Definition of arbitrary in English: arbitraryadjective ˈɑːbɪt(rə)riˈɑrbəˌtrɛri 1Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system. 随机选择的,随心所欲的,无理由的,无系统的 Example sentencesExamples -  The use of the severity and rarity criteria has meant that arbitrary and unjust decisions have been applied to many claims.
 -  Capricious and arbitrary as the system might be, it serves several contradictory needs at once.
 -  Citizens, too, began to complain that the economic system was bafflingly arbitrary.
 -  I prefer to have my laws built on reason rather than arbitrary morality.
 -  The numbering of years is a cultural artifact based on some rather arbitrary decisions made along the way.
 -  But Plato tells us that the ethical laws cannot be the arbitrary whims of personalized gods.
 -  His either/or choice was arbitrary and unnecessary, and he hurt his organization as a result.
 -  Police officers cannot take arbitrary measures based on suspicion.
 -  Yes, this requires work - but that is what makes it a justice system rather than one of arbitrary punishment.
 -  That was the system - arbitrary, incomprehensible, illogical - and fairness had nothing to do with it.
 -  The historical reason for this time limit was based on arbitrary precedent.
 -  It has been said more than once that 10 seems a rather arbitrary number, and it has not been clear how the authors of the law arrived at it.
 -  This system was so arbitrary and irrational that it resulted in large numbers of poor persons being excluded.
 -  Make sure the decision about who goes is not arbitrary or based on favoritism.
 -  The question seemed rather arbitrary with no rhyme or reason whatsoever.
 -  Why couldn't people see that tradition, while rather arbitrary, was the only fair way to do things?
 -  Any system of classification is arbitrary and thus frail, subject to the contradictions of experience.
 -  This numbering system is an arbitrary designation based on small amino acid sequence differences.
 -  So, here I would only talk about a few rather arbitrary points that have occupied my mind in the recent days and leave the rest to other people to explore.
 -  They become a matter of subjective and arbitrary whim if they are cut off from collective deliberations.
 
 Synonyms capricious, whimsical, random, chance, erratic, unpredictable, inconsistent, wild, hit-or-miss, haphazard, casual unmotivated, motiveless, unreasoned, unreasonable, unsupported, irrational, illogical, groundless, unjustifiable, unjustified, wanton discretionary, personal, subjective rare discretional 2(of power or a ruling body) unrestrained and autocratic in the use of authority. (权力,统治机构)专断的,专制的  a country under arbitrary government 一个受专制政府管理的国家。 Example sentencesExamples -  It also meant freedom from arbitrary power, which by 1792 was being routinely identified as the power of any king.
 -  Curbs were placed on the arbitrary exercise of power and steps were taken to give some measure of regularity to the legal system.
 -  In the fourteenth century, two parallel movements were under way to enforce Magna Carta's curbs on arbitrary royal authority.
 -  Freedom from arbitrary power is a great good - but so is the avoidance of anarchy.
 -  Thus a major new avenue of arbitrary government power would be opened up.
 -  If not, what is to prevent the exercise of excessive or arbitrary power?
 -  A right of access to a court is one of the checks on the danger of arbitrary power.…
 -  The very idea of the rule of law is partly derived from the conclusion that it is reasonable and morally good to limit arbitrary power.
 -  The following films deal with rebellion against arbitrary or repressive authority.
 -  So too, one might think that an organized police force poses less of a threat of arbitrary power than a volunteer force.
 -  To put those forms of authority on the same register as the state and-worse-subject them all to the arbitrary power of the state is not helpful.
 -  He was an eloquent opponent of the exercise of arbitrary power by governments the world over.
 -  But why should we give that arbitrary power to any civil servant?
 -  These kings have not unlimited or arbitrary power, and the generals do more by example than by authority.
 -  By the time of the Revolution, the standing army had become a symbol of repressive authority and arbitrary rule.
 -  They have, I believe, lost their way and taken a path that can only lead back to the supremacy of arbitrary power.
 
 Synonyms despotic, tyrannical, tyrannous, peremptory, summary, autocratic, dictatorial, authoritarian, draconian, autarchic, anti-democratic oppressive, repressive, undemocratic, illiberal imperious, domineering, high-handed absolute, uncontrolled, unlimited, unrestrained 3Mathematics  (of a constant or other quantity) of unspecified value. 〔数〕(常数,量)任意的 Example sentencesExamples -  How you can tell whether a binary number of arbitrary size is divisible by 10 without looking at the whole number?
 -  In contemporary frameworks, the rule of generalization invokes a singular term, the arbitrary constant introduced into the text.
 -  For tabular presentation we used arbitrary cut off values.
 -  He defined differential operators of arbitrary order D t.
 -  To each triangle, there exists a similar triangle of arbitrary magnitude.
 
 
 OriginLate Middle English (in the sense 'dependent on one's will or pleasure, discretionary'): from Latin arbitrarius, from arbiter 'judge, supreme ruler', perhaps influenced by French arbitraire.    Definition of arbitrary in US English: arbitraryadjectiveˈärbəˌtrerēˈɑrbəˌtrɛri 1Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system. 随机选择的,随心所欲的,无理由的,无系统的  his mealtimes were entirely arbitrary 他吃饭完全不定时。 Example sentencesExamples -  Citizens, too, began to complain that the economic system was bafflingly arbitrary.
 -  Why couldn't people see that tradition, while rather arbitrary, was the only fair way to do things?
 -  It has been said more than once that 10 seems a rather arbitrary number, and it has not been clear how the authors of the law arrived at it.
 -  The question seemed rather arbitrary with no rhyme or reason whatsoever.
 -  The historical reason for this time limit was based on arbitrary precedent.
 -  This numbering system is an arbitrary designation based on small amino acid sequence differences.
 -  This system was so arbitrary and irrational that it resulted in large numbers of poor persons being excluded.
 -  So, here I would only talk about a few rather arbitrary points that have occupied my mind in the recent days and leave the rest to other people to explore.
 -  I prefer to have my laws built on reason rather than arbitrary morality.
 -  The use of the severity and rarity criteria has meant that arbitrary and unjust decisions have been applied to many claims.
 -  The numbering of years is a cultural artifact based on some rather arbitrary decisions made along the way.
 -  Capricious and arbitrary as the system might be, it serves several contradictory needs at once.
 -  They become a matter of subjective and arbitrary whim if they are cut off from collective deliberations.
 -  Any system of classification is arbitrary and thus frail, subject to the contradictions of experience.
 -  That was the system - arbitrary, incomprehensible, illogical - and fairness had nothing to do with it.
 -  Make sure the decision about who goes is not arbitrary or based on favoritism.
 -  Police officers cannot take arbitrary measures based on suspicion.
 -  Yes, this requires work - but that is what makes it a justice system rather than one of arbitrary punishment.
 -  But Plato tells us that the ethical laws cannot be the arbitrary whims of personalized gods.
 -  His either/or choice was arbitrary and unnecessary, and he hurt his organization as a result.
 
 Synonyms capricious, whimsical, random, chance, erratic, unpredictable, inconsistent, wild, hit-or-miss, haphazard, casual - 1.1 (of power or a ruling body) unrestrained and autocratic in the use of authority.
(权力,统治机构)专断的,专制的  arbitrary rule by King and bishops has been made impossible Example sentencesExamples -  So too, one might think that an organized police force poses less of a threat of arbitrary power than a volunteer force.
 -  A right of access to a court is one of the checks on the danger of arbitrary power.…
 -  He was an eloquent opponent of the exercise of arbitrary power by governments the world over.
 -  It also meant freedom from arbitrary power, which by 1792 was being routinely identified as the power of any king.
 -  In the fourteenth century, two parallel movements were under way to enforce Magna Carta's curbs on arbitrary royal authority.
 -  The following films deal with rebellion against arbitrary or repressive authority.
 -  Curbs were placed on the arbitrary exercise of power and steps were taken to give some measure of regularity to the legal system.
 -  Thus a major new avenue of arbitrary government power would be opened up.
 -  To put those forms of authority on the same register as the state and-worse-subject them all to the arbitrary power of the state is not helpful.
 -  Freedom from arbitrary power is a great good - but so is the avoidance of anarchy.
 -  These kings have not unlimited or arbitrary power, and the generals do more by example than by authority.
 -  The very idea of the rule of law is partly derived from the conclusion that it is reasonable and morally good to limit arbitrary power.
 -  They have, I believe, lost their way and taken a path that can only lead back to the supremacy of arbitrary power.
 -  But why should we give that arbitrary power to any civil servant?
 -  By the time of the Revolution, the standing army had become a symbol of repressive authority and arbitrary rule.
 -  If not, what is to prevent the exercise of excessive or arbitrary power?
 
 Synonyms despotic, tyrannical, tyrannous, peremptory, summary, autocratic, dictatorial, authoritarian, draconian, autarchic, anti-democratic  - 1.2Mathematics  (of a constant or other quantity) of unspecified value.
〔数〕(常数,量)任意的 Example sentencesExamples -  How you can tell whether a binary number of arbitrary size is divisible by 10 without looking at the whole number?
 -  For tabular presentation we used arbitrary cut off values.
 -  He defined differential operators of arbitrary order D t.
 -  In contemporary frameworks, the rule of generalization invokes a singular term, the arbitrary constant introduced into the text.
 -  To each triangle, there exists a similar triangle of arbitrary magnitude.
 
  
 
 OriginLate Middle English (in the sense ‘dependent on one's will or pleasure, discretionary’): from Latin arbitrarius, from arbiter ‘judge, supreme ruler’, perhaps influenced by French arbitraire.     |