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单词 butadiene
释义

Definition of butadiene in English:

butadiene

nounˌbjuːtəˈdʌɪiːnˌbjudəˈdaɪin
mass nounChemistry
  • A colourless gaseous hydrocarbon made by catalytic dehydrogenation of butane. It is used in the manufacture of synthetic rubber.

    〔化〕丁二烯

    Chemical formula: CH₂CHCHCH₂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Buna S was a copolymer of butadiene and styrene; Buna N used butadiene and acrylonitrile as copolymers.
    • It is a polymer of carboxylated butadiene and acrylonitrile, and it first was introduced as an industrial glove.
    • Some of the materials used include neoprene, styrene butadiene, and polyvinylchloride.
    • Athletic shoes can contain several petrochemical polymers in their soles and uppers: butadiene, polyurethane, polyethylene, and nylon, to name a few.
    • Diene elastomers have structures based on the molecules butadiene, isoprene, and/or their derivatives or copolymers.

Origin

Early 20th century: from butane + di-1 + -ene.

Definition of butadiene in US English:

butadiene

nounˌbyo͞odəˈdīēnˌbjudəˈdaɪin
Chemistry
  • A colorless gaseous hydrocarbon made by catalytic dehydrogenation of butane and used in the manufacture of synthetic rubber.

    〔化〕丁二烯

    Chemical formula: CH₂CHCHCH₂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Diene elastomers have structures based on the molecules butadiene, isoprene, and/or their derivatives or copolymers.
    • Athletic shoes can contain several petrochemical polymers in their soles and uppers: butadiene, polyurethane, polyethylene, and nylon, to name a few.
    • Some of the materials used include neoprene, styrene butadiene, and polyvinylchloride.
    • It is a polymer of carboxylated butadiene and acrylonitrile, and it first was introduced as an industrial glove.
    • Buna S was a copolymer of butadiene and styrene; Buna N used butadiene and acrylonitrile as copolymers.

Origin

Early 20th century: from butane + di- + -ene.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 4:15:46